h1

STRANGER IN PARADISE FOR OCT’ 09

September 18, 2009

johnblog1

johnblog2

Just when you thought it was safe to send your children to Norway

“Green is the new Black” trumpeted the ridiculous Singapore Straits Times recently, just as uptight architects across the region started cladding their buildings’ walls with ground covers.

“Lean and Green” went out the cry at last year’s South Asia Architects’ Conference in Sri Lanka; sloppy hack David Robson (of “Beyond Bawa” fame) lead scores of villa designers up and down the Galle coast in search of the Green Grail. They all came back ‘refreshed’, I believe, but nearly all continued designing aquarium tank-like homes.

And my opinion on Bali’s stampede towards mindless modernism do not need repeating.

So what’s the upshot?

In Bali I am daily invited, via Facebook, to join some green initiative against Balinese plastic/stray dogs, or ozone-depleting beggar-women. I don’t join because I have always felt that by employing 200 or so gardeners, and by championing artful-natural garden design for 35 years ……is enough ‘green initiative’.

Well it’s not. It’s a cop-out. I need to do more.

Let it now be known that Bali, with all its environmental problems—most the result of inadequate education and unchecked urban sprawl, and the, now, imploding infrastructure—has two green warriors amongst the expatriate hill-tribes of Sayan, Ubud. Their example must be followed: they have shown us dilettante designers the light!

Jewellery czar and czarina John and Cynthia Hardy, the Bill and Melinda Gates of Banjar Baung, Sayan Kelod, have shown us―with their all-bamboo Green School, their own-gnome home and their hostelry the Villas Bamboo Indah―that they are the best news on the Bali environmental design scene since Empu Kuturan invented spring-fed bathhouses in the 12th century.

Adobe is to altruism what stainless steel is to hedonism.

Now read on:

21st August 2008: A spirit-lifting epiphany in the heart of Hippydom

I am invited to superstar N.Y. design guru Stefan Sagmeister’s Sayan Swansong at the Villas Bamboo Indah. I have heard of the beauty of the villas through my good buddy Tim Street-Porter―whose photographs of the Hardy’s Bali and New York spreads have graced the pages of the venerable Architectural Digest―but I have only tonight made the pilgrimage, out of respect for my Bamboo Queen, Linda Garland (in Bali one can only be in one ‘Bamboozled’ camp at a time).

I arrive at dusk to find a field of Californian Fried Buddhists—the inner circle of the hill tribe expatriate breeders―in all their glory. They are all milling and frothing―about their recent land acquisition and villa projects―all in the midst of the most stunning piece of environmental design I have ever seen!!

Welded-columns of giant bamboo land like elephant’s feet on exquisitely crafted packed-mud floors. A Sumatran long house garden ‘folly’ rises from a field of corn like the bow of the Mayfair. Everywhere rice field-water bubbles through boulders, and teenagers from the Green School—full of gait and armpit hair—gambol and frolic.

Beer is served by reformed beggar-women in bamboo tumblers. Quaint Javanese limasan huts—the compound’s pricey accommodation―sit in paddocks of chilli peppers and spring onions, which extend to the rice-fields below, and beyond, leading to an extraordinary Ayung River valley view.

At the centre of all of this rustic-romantic, pastoral-poetic beauty John Hardy holds court with numerous nubile housemaids in attendance. In this regards he has taken a page out of book of General Qadaffi’s: one can’t be too obnoxious or have too many female security guards.

Nearby, Stefan Sagmeister braids the hair of a blind acupuncturist with his feet.

As the island’s most noxious Garden Design Poobah, I am humbled to find such a pocket of loveliness, and such sustainability.

I now want to mulch all the Tropical Cotswolde acres I have created in the name of beauty and burn my shoes and return to my Hippie Roots!

19th August 2009: Mass Norwegian-Balinese Wedding in the Mountain

Hill tribe impresario Ketut Sadru has worked for me for over twenty-five years as a gardener, driver, tour guide and eventually as manager of the planting works at the hugely successful Four Seasons Hotel project in Jimbaran, 1996-97. His two daughters—sweet village girls—went to Denpasar Nurse Academy and upon graduation went to Norway to work. They each soon found big Norwegians to marry and today they have brought them home to their mountain village on Batur Lake for a glittering ceremony. The nuptials are held in the village temple and a reception is planned afterwards in Sadru’s ‘holiday home’ on the road to Tampaksiring.

As the girls’ godfather I knew nothing of these big Norwegians or the ‘holiday home’, for that matter, until yesterday.

But this is the Balinese way: serve big surprises piping hot!

I arrive at the village temple to find the grooms in full Balinese drag and make up: with their good bones and fine features and well defined lips they look like extras in one of Greta Garbo’s Nordic romance films. They girls are glowing with joy, as are Sadru and his wife.

With a household of Norwegians to feed its like all their Santa Clauses have come at once!

Over the morning, I have many earnest discussions with my goddaughters future family, and then I return south feeling very proud and normal-sized.

The last word on the beggar women

For hundreds of years the women of the far-flung East Bali mountain villages have come to South Bali in search of work and sustenance during the dry seasons.

The very healthy beggar women with Heinz babies at by-pass intersections are from these villages. A group of concerned humanitarian groups lead by Daniel Elber including Yayasan Masa Depan Untuk Anak―which is represented by Anak Agung Bagus Soerio Mataram from Ubud, and President, Asri Kerthyasa and Honorary Swiss Consul Jon Zurcher from Denpasar as founding member―is working together with Foundation Future for Children, Switzerland (as fundraiser), with Yayasan Dian Desa from Yogyakarta (as project manager), together with the Balinese and Karangasem Government, the University Udayana from Denpasar, the Rotary Club of Bali, Ubud and with the Members of the Bali Hotel Association.

They are all now working to dig 35 wells in these far-flung villages to hopefully stem the problem at its source.

Bravo!
25th August 2009: A diplomatic ‘Divertissement’ dilemma
“Malaysia must not use our Pendet Dance,” screams the banner headline on today’s Bali Post.

Many of my student friends are up in arms too. “Malaysia maling Asia,” they all chant: (“Malaysia, the thieves of Asia”).

I can’t really understand it: for years the mighty Malaysian Tourism Board has been running a highly successful ‘Truly Asia’ ad campaign full of images such as the Balinese Pendet Dance and the Javanese Reog Dance and Balinese resort architecture and such …… and no one has ever commented. We all know that Malaysia is just a beautiful place for ugly people.

In 1960s Indonesian President Soekarno wanted to chop it into little pieces.

Why can’t students and the Bali Post raise fists against the truly deplorable conditions tourists face at the international airport, or the fast disappearing ‘green belt’ on the new Eastern Distributor, or Australians drinking in the street of Kuta and Sanur during this Holy Month of Ramadan.

With its depleted culture, Malaysia gets around 20 million tourists a year while Bali, widely considered the world’s most gorgeous culture, gets only 2 million.

Perhaps some introspection is called for rather than beating a dead horse like the Tari Pendet, which any scholar knows is just a modern creation loosely inspired by the salubrious Malay Serampang 69.

That’s what I reckon!

h1

Akuo Energy International

September 9, 2009

Akuo Energy is a Europe-based developer, operator and investor of renewable energy plants across Europe, North and South America.

Akuo Energy invests in the development of projects across all of the proven areas of industrial renewable energy production and currently has management teams and subsidiaries focusing their development efforts on 3 continents.

Today, Akuo is actively developing several projects across a broad range of renewable energy sectors in Europe, USA and South America, including:

- Solar plants
- Wind Farms
- Hydro electric plants
- Biofuel plants
- Biomass energy plants
- Biogas plants
- Wood pellets production plants

The company is managed by an experienced which previously developed the 2nd largest wind-farm operator in France over a 4 year period (600 MW).

Akuo Energy originally began its activities in the wind energy sector, and today is one of the European leaders in this sector.

Below is a sample list of some of the reference projects that have been developed in the past or are currently in development:

• Perfect Wind France (sold to Iberdrola). This wind-energy portfolio was developed by the founders of Akuo Energy and consists of 130,9 MW in production, 61,0 MW under construction and 35,0 MW under development.

• Perfect Wind Turkey: Wind-energy portfolio consisting of 400 MW, with construction planned for 2008-2009.

• Perfect wind Poland: Wind-energy portfolio consisting of 150 MW with construction planned for 2008 and 150 MW under development with construction planned for 2009-2010.

• Akuo Energy USA: Akuo Energy is engaged in a joint-venture in Houston, Texas called AEM Wind. The joint-venture which will develop 2000 MW of wind-farms in the USA between 2008-2011.

• In addition, Akuo energy is evaluating the possibility of developing projects in various countries in South America, where the wind energy industry is relatively nascent in comparison to Europe and the USA.

For more reading, click here

h1

BIG – Bjarke Ingels Group

September 7, 2009

Bjarke Ingels Group – BIG – is a Copenhagen based group of 85 architects, designers, builders and thinkers operating within the fields of architecture, urbanism, research and development.

Historically the field of architecture has been dominated by 2 opposing extremes. On one side an avant-garde full of crazy ideas. Originating from philosophy, mysticism or a fascination of the formal potential of computer visualizations they are often so detached from reality that they fail to become something other than eccentric curiosities. On the other side there are well organized corporate consultants that build predictable and boring boxes of high standard.

Architecture seems to be entrenched in two equally unfertile fronts: Either naively utopian or petrifying pragmatic. We believe that there is a third way wedged in the no mans land between the diametrical opposites. Or in the small but very fertile overlap between the two.
A pragmatic utopian architecture that takes on the creation of socially, economically and environmentally perfect places as a practical objective.

In our projects we test the effects of scale and the balance of programmatic mixtures on the social, economical and ecological outcome. Like a form of programmatic alchemy we create architecture by mixing conventional ingredients such as living, leisure, working, parking and shopping. Each building site is a testbed for its own pragmatic utopian experiment.

At BIG we are devoted to investing in the overlap between radical and reality. Choosing between them you condemn yourself to frustrated martyrdom or apathic affirmation. By hitting the fertile overlap, we architects once again find the freedom to change the surface of our planet, to better fit the way we want to live. In all our actions we try to move the focus from the little details to the BIG picture.

For more information, please click here

h1

More on concrete talk from The Green Asia Group

August 1, 2009

Carolyn Kenwrick, The GreenAsia Group

Roughly 5 to 10 percent of global CO2 emissions are related to the manufacture and transportation of cement, a major ingredient of concrete.

The manufacture of cement is considered worldwide as one of the world’s most energy intensive industries, and as such, is an industry that is increasingly being looked at to become more sustainable.

0.8 tonnes of CO2 are emitted for every tonne of cement produced. 0.4 tonnes are offset when the cement is mixed with water and absorbed, but the carbon footprint for 1 tonne of cement remains at 0.4 tonnes once used in construction.

“The manufacture of cement is relatively efficient when compared with other building materials, such as steel and wood. The problem is the scale at which it’s produced – roughly 2.4 billion tons in 2006 and growing.” Professor Franz-Josef Ulm Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Mass.

“The reality is that the geological availability, and global distribution, of suitable natural resources, coupled with the extensive validation needed to confirm fitness-for-purpose, make it highly unlikely that (eco-friendly) cements will a be realistic alternative for volume building.” British Cement Association

“In the UK the climate bill commits us to reduce CO2 emissions, and every sector should play its part. The construction industry needs to take greater responsibility for its own environmental impact.” Jonathan Essex, Bioregional, UK

The facts above, in an age when sustainability and environmental guardianship of the planet are becoming of paramount importance, have hastened the search for new building materials and ‘green’ concrete products.

The construction industry has the opportunity to take an active part in alleviating the worst effects of climate change.
Industry in general is working towards reductions in greenhouse gases because, put simply, it lowers costs.

The transportation sector is changing rapidly because of the fear of overpriced, increasingly scarce oil.

Architects, designers, builders can contribute their knowledge and skills toward making buildings as carbon-neutral as possible. Thus the hunt for new materials, and attention to looking at the carbon footprint of a carefully designed building, one that puts environment at the top of its list.

For further reading, please click here

h1

Concrete as a plague on the Earth

July 30, 2009

Edward Mazria, Mazria Inc. USA

Further info re buildings from a well-known architect.

“Unknowingly, the architecture and building community is responsible for almost half of all U.S. greenhouse gas emissions annually. Globally the percentage is even higher.
I developed a way to look at buildings as a sector of the economy, the way the industrial transportation sectors tracked. And I defined the building sector to consist of what we, as architects, control.
When we design a building – its orientation, massing, fenestration – we set in motion the energy consumption pattern over the life of the structure. We also control what materials buildings are made from. So, in my calculations, I included the energy use of building as well as the embodied energy of construction materials.
When you compare the building industry to the industrial and transportation sectors, you realize that only in the building industry do we have the chance to reverse the pattern of global warming. The industrial sector gets marginally more efficient every year. And the transportation sector is changing rapidly because there’s simply no option – oil is getting more scarce and more expensive. It’s up to us, as members of the design and construction community, to contribute our knowledge and skills toward making buildings as carbon-neutral as possible. If we don’t get a handle on that, we’re going to not be in very good shape in the near future.”

For further reading, please click here

h1

John Hardy Presentation to the Association of Siamese Architects

June 12, 2009

John Hardy Presentation to the Association of Siamese Architects from John Hardy on Vimeo.

Depending upon your internet connection speed, video may be slow to begin. Please be patient.

Slideshow presentation given by John Hardy to the Association of Siamese Architects in Bangkok, Thailand on May 1st, 2009.

This is an informative and passionate talk on building sustainably with bamboo and the development of the revolutionary Green School in Bali, Indonesia. Not to be missed!

h1

Green School Bali 7-8 Class. What we know… Building a bamboo clubhouse.

May 21, 2009
h1

Jean Kilbourne – “So Sexy So Soon”

May 21, 2009

h1

Bamboo cures earthquakes

May 11, 2009

http://discovermagazine.com/2004/aug/bamboo-cures-earthquakes

Bamboo Cures Earthquakes
by Matthew Power
From the August 2004 issue of Discover Magazine

Last December’s earthquake in the Iranian city of Bam took a huge death toll—roughly 40,000 people—largely because of the collapse of thousands of mud-brick buildings. If a group of researchers in India are successful, the next earthquake might not be as devastating. British and Indian engineers are developing earthquake-proof housing using a cheap, ubiquitous material: bamboo.

They designed a prototype house built around waterproofed bamboo sheet roofing and bamboo-reinforced concrete walls. To test the structure, the engineers, sponsored by the U.K. Department of International Development, took it to the Earthquake Engineering and Vibration Research Centre in Bangalore (below), which has a state-of-the-art earthquake simulator. The researchers shook the house with five consecutive 30-second pulses, equivalent to 7.8 on the Richter scale. The simulation was more than 10 times as violent as the Bam earthquake, yet the house emerged unscathed. “We didn’t even crack the paint,” says engineer Paul Follett, of Britain’s Timber Research and Development Association.

By some estimates, more than a billion people already live in bamboo structures. The innovation lies in developing ways to exploit bamboo’s resilience. Easily prefabricated, fire resistant, and far lighter than steel, bamboo-based structures could be assembled in three weeks and last 50 years. At five dollars a square foot, they would cost roughly half as much as brick-and-block construction. Follett says the project will follow an “open source” model: “Whatever is developed is freely available for the common good.”

h1

Guest comments from the presentation…

May 8, 2009